TYPES OF LEADERS.
TYPES OF LEADERS.
CHARISMATIC LEADER
⦁ his influences normally comes from personality e.g. Hitler
⦁ very few posses this type of leadership as it is in born
⦁ These personal qualities of leadership cannot be acquired by training; these can only be modified by it.
TRADITIONAL LEADER
⦁ This position is assured by birth e.g. kings
⦁ This is another category to which few people can aspire or acquire
⦁ There are few /no opportunities for traditional leadership at work.
SITUATIONAL LEADER
⦁ The leader’s influence can only be effective by being in the right place at the right time
⦁ This kind of leadership is too temporal in nature to be of value in an organization.
APPOINTED LEADER
⦁ The leader’s influence arises directly out of his position e.g. managers – this is a formal appointment leadership
⦁ This position has influence with legitimate power in the hierarchy & it is a bureaucratic type of leadership
FUNCTIONAL LEADER
⦁ This position is influenced by expert knowledge(power)
⦁ The leader secures his position by what he does rather than by what he is
⦁ A functional leader adapts his behavior to meet the competing needs of his situation.
Now let’s look at qualities that a leader should have.
FIVE (5) QUALITIES OF A GOOD LEADER
⦁ INTELIGENCE: not necessarily knowledge about detailed or highly specialized matters but good common sense.
⦁ INTEGRITY: the capacity to set standards of personal & official conduct which will command the respect of others.
⦁ PERSUASIVENESS: the capacity to win others to acceptance of the point of view embodied in decisions
⦁ JUDGEMENT: the capacity to know the strengths & weaknesses of the people one works with and how to obtain their maximum usefulness to the organization.
⦁ LOYALTY: devotion to a cause and also to the persons with whom one works, & willingness to defend subordinates against external attack.
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