Liver Cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis: Nursing Notes By Professor Jones Munang'andu Overview Liver cirrhosis is a chronic, progressive condition where scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue, impairing function. It is prevalent in elderly patients due to cumulative risk factors (e.g., alcohol use, NAFLD, hepatitis). Nurses and allied health workers play a critical role in managing symptoms, preventing complications, and supporting patients/caregivers through education and coordinated care. Key Learning Objectives Understand the pathophysiology and causes of cirrhosis in the elderly. Recognize typical and atypical symptoms for timely intervention. Implement nursing interventions to manage complications and support quality of life. Foster multidisciplinary team collaboration and caregiver support groups. Pathophysiology Chronic liver injury (e.g., alcohol, hepatitis, NAFLD) triggers inflammation and fibrosis. Scar tissue disrupts blood flow (portal hypertension) and impairs liver functions (deto...